ICE Syndrome
Question:
I.C.E. = Iridocorneal Endothelial Symptoms: - usually asymptomatic, but you may notice abnormal iris/pupil appearance – may cause blurred vision or pain in one eye – usually in young to middle-aged adults. Signs: - corneal endothelial changes - possible corneal edema – increased intraocular pressure leading to glaucomatous optic nerve head changes and visual field loss – typically unilateral ( if bilateral, may be asymmetric in presentation) – peripheral anterior synechiae ( adhesions of the iris to the back of the cornea) Iris changes then will fit it into one of the following classifications: 1. Essential Iris Atrophy: Iris thinning often leading to hole formation and displacement and distortion of the pupil. 2. Chandler’s Syndrome: Mild iris thinning and pupil distortion. Corneal changes more significant. 3. Cogan-Reese Syndrome: Pigmented nodules on the iris surface with variable iris atrophy. It is not a heritable condition. Off the top of my head, I can’t remember the cause or proposed mechanism…. Treatment: None, unless glaucoma or corneal edema (swelling) is present. If either,or both are present: 1. Anti-glaucoma medications. &/or 2. Medications to reduce corneal swelling &/or Further glaucoma treatments (surgical) may be required if drops are ineffective and corneal transplant may be a consideration if corneal swelling is advanced and chronic. Fonou wrote: > Does anyone have Essential Iris Atrophy? Can’t seem to fine much info on it.
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Response:
Does anyone have Essential Iris Atrophy? Can’t seem to fine much info on it.
Response:
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